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For A Few Casualties More: Memorial Day
On a holiday which
commemorates the cost of war, it may seem odd to emphasize its antithesis:
Peace.
Precious
peace.
Peace was
foremost in our Founders’ minds, even the warrior Washington, who counseled,
“The great rule of conduct for us, in regard to foreign nations, is in extending
our commercial relations, to have with them as little political connection as
possible.” Franklin felt, “There never was a good war or a bad peace.” Jefferson
advocated, “Peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling
alliances with none.”
"Thomas
Jefferson warned of entangling alliances,” Bill Clinton said. “But in our era,
America cannot and must not disentangle itself from the world. If we want the
world to embody our shared values, then we must assume a shared responsibility."
Times indeed change. Modern Americans believe we must champion global liberty
and favor US intervention in world affairs.
Although
their comprehensive understanding of power, human nature and historical
precedent led our Founders to oppose the creation of an American Empire, they
would not be flabbergasted to find a modern America with 375,000 troops in 130
countries. The Founding Fathers wanted pax for Americana, but in
Tempus Fugit they discover myriad wars which make them fret their nation’s
future. Our future. Centuries from now, will the American hymn still be a song
of ceaseless conflict? On future Memorial Days, will our posterity commemorate
casualties in a procession of new wars? The War in Iran? A Cold War with China?
World War III?
Global
peace is increasingly debunked as idealistic lunacy, isolationism as a suicidal
anachronism. Is incessant war truly intrinsic to the human condition? Is it
absurd to strive for peace, as our Founding Fathers did?
Our
Founders were not naďve Utopians, but they saw America as an oasis of peace and
enlightenment. "I have ever deemed it fundamental for the United States never to
take active part in the quarrels of Europe,” Jefferson cautioned. “They are
nations of eternal war. All their energies are expended in the destruction of
the labor, property and lives of their people."
America
heeded this advice until World War I, when we began interventions which made our
country a Superpower and embroiled us in our current quagmires. Most Americans
believe we should decree world policy, but our Founders would strongly disagree.
Jefferson once said, “The presumption of dictating to an independent nation
the form of its government is so arrogant, so atrocious, that indignation as
well as moral sentiment enlists all our partialities and prayers in favor of one
and our equal execrations against the other."
Even if
the Founders felt our actions were moral, they would question America’s
sustainability. Our armed forces are the most dominant in history, as were
Rome’s in antiquity, and Britain’s in colonial times. Mighty militaries are
costly, and we are amassing monstrous debts much like Rome and Britain, mortgaging
the future to dominate the present. No nation can truly rule the world, yet each
new Empire burns itself out trying, as we are now with our Pax Americana. Our
Founding Fathers would be profoundly saddened by this historically suicidal
course.
For a few
casualties more, modern leaders assure us, peace awaits. Our Founders would be
more than skeptical. Each year their endangered view of non-intervention edges
closer to extinction. Iraq is not yet subdued, but Iran already seems a foregone
conclusion, and public opposition appears to matter little.
If they
led today, our Founders would “disentangle” America from its Empire while
preserving security and nurturing global liberty. Washington, Jefferson and
Franklin realized certain principles must be preserved with blood, but they were
also visionary statesmen who resisted seduction by those eternal temptresses
Empire and War.
Welcome to The Junto!
Junto - Prelude to President’s
Day
Junto - Cheney the Marksman
Junto - Caveat Emptor: The
Abramoff Scandal
Junto - The Tax
Man Cometh
Junto - For A
Few Casualties More: Memorial Day
Junto - Is The Melting Pot Boiling Over?
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